HARI 3 Sesi 2 IPV6
Selayang pandang
Cara mengaktifkan IPV6 di switch :
Switch>enable
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#sdm prefer dual-ipv4-and-ipv6
Switch(config)#end
Switch#reload
Jenis2 Tunnel Pada IPV6
| Mode | Perlu IP Baru | Source Tunnel | Destination Tunnel |
| IPV6IP |
V (IPV4) |
V |
V |
| GRE |
V (IPV4) |
V |
V |
| 6to4 |
V (IPV6) |
V |
X |
| ISATAP |
V (IPV6) |
V |
X |
| AutoTunnel |
X |
V |
X |
***************************
LAB 1 DASAR IPV6
Skenario : mengetahui cara konversi dari Mac Address Interface Ke address IPV6
R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing
R1(config)#int f0/1
R1(config-if)#ipv6 enable
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address autoconfig
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int f0/1
FastEthernet0/1 is administratively down, line protocol is down
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::C200:12FF:FE6C:1 [TEN]
No Virtual link-local address(es):
No global unicast address is configured
Joined group address(es):
FF02::1
FF02::2
MTU is 1500 bytes
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [administratively down/down]
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
FE80::C200:12FF:FE6C:1
R1(config-if)#do sh int f0/1
FastEthernet0/1 is administratively down, line protocol is down
Hardware is Gt96k FE, address is c000.126c.0001 (bia c000.126c.0001)
=====================
MAC Address : c000.12||6c.0001
Disispkan FF FE ditengah dan di konversi ke Biner dari HEX, bit ke 7 di flip dan kembailkan ke nilai HEX.
c00012 FF FE 6c0001 >> 1100000000000000000100101111111111111110011011000000000000000001
1100001000000000000100101111111111111110011011000000000000000001
Balikin ke HEX > FE80::C200:12FF:FE6C:0001 >> FE80::C200:12FF:FE6C:1
1b .Link –local Unicast Address.
Set link local Address danstatus interface :
R1(config-if)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fe80::1 link-local
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#
*Mar 1 00:18:14.055: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
*Mar 1 00:18:15.055: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::1
R2(config-if)#int f0/0
R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fe80::2 link-local
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [administratively down/down]
FE80::2
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#
*Mar 1 00:17:46.187: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
*Mar 1 00:17:47.187: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int f0/0
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::1
No Virtual link-local address(es):
No global unicast address is configured
Joined group address(es):
FF02::1
FF02::2
FF02::1:FF00:1
Chek koneksi dengan ping ke router sebelahnya :
R1(config-if)#do ping fe80::2
Output Interface: f0/0
% Invalid interface. Use full interface name without spaces (e.g. Serial0/1)
Output Interface: fastethernet0/0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FE80::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of FE80::1
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/48/136 ms
R1(config-if)#
1c. Global Unicast Address
R1(config-if)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 12::1/126
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::1
12::1
R2(config-if)#int f0/0
R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 12::2/126
R2(config-if)#do sh ip6 int brief
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2
12::2
R1(config-if)#do ping 12::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/29/104 ms
R1(config-if)#
R2(config-if)#do ping 12::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/22/44 ms
R2(config-if)#
1d. EUI-64 Address
R1(config-if)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 21::/64 eui-64
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::1
12::1
R2(config-if)#int f0/0
R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 21::/64 eui-64
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2
12::2
21::2
R1(config-if)#do ping 21::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 21::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/53/148 ms
R1(config-if)#
Mengubah nilai link-local address yang sudah disetting sebelumnya:
R1(config-if)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#no ipv6 address fe80::1 link-local
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#!! check perubahan !!
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::C200:12FF:FE6C:0
12::1
21::C200:12FF:FE6C:0
R2(config-if)#no ipv6 address fe80::2 link-local
R2(config-if)#!!! cek!!cek
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::C201:12FF:FE6C:0
12::2
21::C201:12FF:FE6C:0
Verifikasi ping dengan ip terakhir yang ter-set :
R2 ke R1
R2(config-if)#do ping 21::C200:12FF:FE6C:0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 21::C200:12FF:FE6C:0, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/39/56 ms
R2(config-if)#
R1 ke R2
R1(config-if)#do ping 21::C201:12FF:FE6C:0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 21::C201:12FF:FE6C:0, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/61/152 ms
************************
LAB 1 IPV6 Routing – STATIK
Skenario : mengkonfigurasi routing static pada IPV6 , command hamper sama dengan static route ipv4.
R1
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 1::1/128
R2 ( STATIC ROUTE)
R2(config)#ipv6 route 1::1/128 12::1
R2(config)#do ping 1::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/52/112 ms
Sebaliknya
R2
R2(config-if)#do sh run int lo 0
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 2::2/128
di R1
R1(config)#ipv6 route 2::2/128 12::2
R1(config)#do ping 2::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/31/68 ms
———
Uji Coba route via interface ( sebelumnya via IP)
R1(config)#no ipv6 route 2::2/128 12::2
R1(config)#ipv6 route 2::2/128 fas0/0
R1(config)#do ping 2::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
…..
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
!! TIDAK BISA!!!
R1(config)#
R1(config)#no ipv6 route 2::2/128 fas0/0
!!Menambahkan Link Local Address !!
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
R1(config)#ipv6 route 2::2/128 fa0/0 FE80::C201:12FF:FE6C:0
R1(config)#do ping 2::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/37/84 msR1(config)#do ping 2::2
Tabel Routing Dengan interface :
R1(config)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 7 entries
….
LC 1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
S 2::2/128 [1/0]
via FE80::C201:12FF:FE6C:0, FastEthernet0/0
C 12::/126 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 12::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
C 21::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 21::C200:12FF:FE6C:0/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
Tabel Routing dengan IP :
R2(config)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 6 entries
LC 2::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
C 12::/126 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 12::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
C 21::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 21::C201:12FF:FE6C:0/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
***************************************
Lab 3 IPV6 Routing – RIPnG
Skenario : mengkonfigurasi RIP di IPV6 ( RIPnG)
Note : RIPnG di configure di tiap interface
R1
ipv6 unicast-routing
int s0/0
ipv6 address 12::1/126
int lo0
ipv6 address 1::1/128
R2
ipv6 unicast-routing
int s0/0
ipv6 address 12::2/126
int f0/0
ipv6 address 23::2/126
int lo0
ipv6 address 2::2/128
R3
ipv6 unicast-routing
int f0/0
ipv6 address 23::3/126
int lo0
ipv6 address 3::3/128
—–
konfigurasi RipnG di tiap interface :
R1
int s0/0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
int lo0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
R2
int s0/0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
int f0/0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
int lo0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
R3
int f0/0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
int lo0
ipv6 rip 1 enable
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 8 entries
Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP
U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6
I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary
O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2
ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external
R 1::1/128 [120/2]
via FE80::C205:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
LC 2::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
R 3::3/128 [120/2]
via FE80::C207:19FF:FE78:0, FastEthernet0/0
C 12::/126 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
L 12::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
C 23::/126 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 23::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R2(config-if)#do ping 1::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/24/64 ms
R2(config-if)#do ping 2::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/4 ms
R2(config-if)#do ping 3::3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3::3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/48/148 ms
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 proto
IPv6 Routing Protocol is “connected”
IPv6 Routing Protocol is “static”
IPv6 Routing Protocol is “rip 1″
Interfaces:
Loopback0
FastEthernet0/0
Serial0/0
Redistribution:
None
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 rip 1
RIP process “1″, port 521, multicast-group FF02::9, pid 223
Administrative distance is 120. Maximum paths is 16
Updates every 30 seconds, expire after 180
Holddown lasts 0 seconds, garbage collect after 120
Split horizon is on; poison reverse is off
Default routes are not generated
Periodic updates 18, trigger updates 5
Interfaces:
Loopback0
FastEthernet0/0
Serial0/0
Redistribution:
None
Debug ipv6 rip
R2(config-if)#1, prefix=2::2/128
*Mar 1 00:21:39.283: tag=0, metric=1, prefix=12::/126
*Mar 1 00:21:39.283: tag=0, metric=1, prefix=23::/126
*Mar 1 00:21:39.283: tag=0, metric=2, prefix=1::1/128
*Mar 1 00:21:39.287: RIPng: Sending multicast update on Serial0/0 for 1
*Mar 1 00:21:39.287: src=FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0
*Mar 1 00:21:39.287: dst=FF02::9 (Serial0/0)
*Mar 1 00:21:39.291: sport=521, dport=521, length=92
*Mar 1 00:21:39.291: command=2, version=1, mbz=0, #rte=4
*Mar 1 00:21:39.291: tag=0, metric=1, prefix=2::2/128
*Mar 1 00:21:39.291: tag=0, metric=1, prefix=12::/126
*Mar 1 00:21:39.291: tag=0, metric=1, prefix=23::/126
*Mar 1 00:21:39.295: tag=0, metric=2, prefix=3::3/128
*Mar 1 00:21:39.303: RIPng: Process 1 received own response on Loopback0
*****************************************
LAB 4 IPV6 Routing – OSPF
Skenario : Menkonfigurasi OSPFV3
Note : harus diberi Router id ( angka terserah ) , enable OSPfV3 dilakukan di global config dan juga tiap interface.
R1
ipv6 router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 1::1/128
ipv6 router ospf 1
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::1/126
ipv6 router ospf 1
clock rate 2000000
R2
ipv6 router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 2::2/128
ipv6 ospf 1 area 0
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 23::2/126
ipv6 ospf 1 area 0
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::2/126
ipv6 ospf 1 area 0
clock rate 2000000
R3
ipv6 router ospf 1
router-id 3.3.3.3
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 3::3/128
ipv6 ospf 1 area 0
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 23::3/126
ipv6 ospf 1 area 0
VERIFIKASI :
R1(config-if)#
*Mar 1 00:09:37.931: %OSPFv3-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 2.2.2.2 on Serial0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 7 entries
Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP
U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6
I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary
O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2
ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external
LC 1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
O 2::2/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
O 3::3/128 [110/74]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
C 12::/126 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
L 12::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
O 23::/126 [110/74]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R3(config-rtr)#do sh ipv6 ospf neigh
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface ID Interface
2.2.2.2 1 FULL/DR 00:00:39 4 FastEthernet0/0
R3(config-rtr)#do sh ipv6 ospf int f0/0
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Link Local Address FE80::C207:19FF:FE78:0, Interface ID 4
Area 0, Process ID 1, Instance ID 0, Router ID 3.3.3.3
Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 10
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State BDR, Priority 1
Designated Router (ID) 2.2.2.2, local address FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0
Backup Designated router (ID) 3.3.3.3, local address FE80::C207:19FF:FE78:0
Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
Hello due in 00:00:06
Index 1/2/2, flood queue length 0
Next 0×0(0)/0×0(0)/0×0(0)
Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 3
Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1
Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2 (Designated Router)
Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
*******************************
LAB 5 IPV6 Routing – EIGRP
Skenario : konfigur Lab Eigrp di IPV6
Note : perlu proses no shutdown di global config EIGRP.
R1
ipv6 router eigrp 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
no shut
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 1::1/128
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::1/126
ipv6 eigrp 1
clock rate 2000000
R2
ipv6 router eigrp 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
no shut
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 2::2/128
ipv6 eigrp 1
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 23::2/126
ipv6 eigrp 1
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
ipv6 address 12::2/126
ipv6 eigrp 1
clock rate 2000000
R3
ipv6 router eigrp 1
router-id 3.3.3.3
ipv6 eigrp 1
no shut
interface Loopback0
no ip address
ipv6 address 3::3/128
ipv6 eigrp 1 area 0
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 23::3/126
ipv6 eigrp 1 area 0
Verifikasi :
R1(config-rtr)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 7 entries
Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP
U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6
I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary
O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2
ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external
LC 1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
D 2::2/128 [90/2297856]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
D 3::3/128 [90/2323456]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
C 12::/126 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
L 12::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial0/0
D 23::/126 [90/2195456]
via FE80::C206:19FF:FE78:0, Serial0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R1(config-rtr)#
R1(config-rtr)#do ping 2::2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2::2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/32/96 ms
R1(config-rtr)#do ping 3::3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3::3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/65/184 ms
***************************************
LAB 7 IPV6 Tunnel IPv6IP
Skenario : konfigur Tunnel IPv6IP
Note : butuh source lo dan destination ( IPV4 ) , butuh IP baru
Verifikasi :
R1(config-router)#do sh int tu 13
Tunnel13 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Tunnel
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 9 Kbit, DLY 500000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Tunnel source 12.12.12.1, destination 23.23.23.3
Tunnel protocol/transport IPv6/IP
Tunnel TTL 255
Fast tunneling enabled
Tunnel transmit bandwidth 8000 (kbps)
Tunnel receive bandwidth 8000 (kbps)
Last input 00:02:35, output 00:01:06, output hang never
Last clearing of “show interface” counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 2
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/0 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
11 packets input, 1240 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
37 packets output, 3448 bytes, 0 underruns
R1(config-router)#do ping 13::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 13::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/4 ms
R1(config-router)#do ping 13::3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 13::3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 96/116/144 ms
R1(config-router)#do sh ipv6 int brief
FastEthernet0/0 [administratively down/down]
Serial0/0 [up/up]
Loopback0 [up/up]
FE80::C205:19FF:FE78:0
1::1
Tunnel13 [up/up]
FE80::C0C:C01
13::1
R3
R3(config-router)#do ping 13::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 13::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/75/112 ms
R3(config-router)#do sh ipv6 int tun 31
Tunnel31 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::1717:1703
No Virtual link-local address(es):
Global unicast address(es):
13::3, subnet is 13::/64
Joined group address(es):
FF02::1
FF02::1:FF00:3
FF02::1:FF17:1703
Sebelum integrasi ipv6 ke routing ipv4
R3(config-router)#do sh ipv6 route
LC 3::3/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
C 13::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Tunnel31
L 13::3/128 [0/0]
via ::, Tunnel31
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
Konfigurasi Routing IP ke dalam loopback
R1(config-router)#ipv6 route 3::3/128 13::3
R1(config)#do ping 3::3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3::3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 48/84/144 ms
ping ke 1::1 belum bisa, karena belum dikenali di routing tabelnya.
R3(config)#do ping 1::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
…..
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
dikonfigurasikan routing statik ke 1::1
R3(config)#ipv6 route 1::1/128 13::1
R3(config)#do ping 1::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is
Tabel routing setelah integrasi
R1(config)#do sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table – 5 entries
Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP
U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6
…
LC 1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
S 3::3/128 [1/0]
via 13::3
C 13::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Tunnel13
L 13::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Tunnel13
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
**************************************************
LAB 7 IPV6 Tunnel GRE IP
Skenario : menggunakan topologi sebelumnya hanya mengganti mode tunnel-nya saja.
Note : GRE default
int tun 13
ipv6 add 13::1/64
tunnel so 12.12.12.1
tunn des 23.23.23.3
tunnel mode gre ip
int tun 31
ipv6 add 13::3/64
tunnel so 23.23.23.3
tunnel des 12.12.12.1
tunnel mode gre ip
Verifikasi :
R1(config-if)#do sh int tun 13
Tunnel13 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Tunnel
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 9 Kbit/sec, DLY 500000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Tunnel source 12.12.12.1, destination 23.23.23.3
Tunnel protocol/transport GRE/IP
*****************************************************
LAB 8 IPV6 6to4
Skenario : mengkonfigurasi 6to4 tunnel
Note :
- IPV6 address-nya merupakan hexadesimal dari IPV4
- menambahkan ipv6 route 2002::/16 ke int tunnelnya
R1
int tun 103
tunnel source 12.12.12.1
ipv6 address 2002:0C0C:0C01::1/64
tunnel mode ipv6ip 6to4
ipv6 route 2002::/16 tun 103
R3
int tun 301
tunnel source 23.23.23.3
ipv6 address 2002:1717:1703::3/64
tunnel mode ipv6ip 6to4
Verifikasi :
R3#sh int tun 301
Tunnel301 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Tunnel
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 9 Kbit/sec, DLY 500000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Tunnel source 23.23.23.3, destination UNKNOWN
Tunnel protocol/transport IPv6 6to4
************************************
LAB 9 IPv6 Tunnel ISATAP
Skenario : konfigur Tunnel ISATAP
R1
int tun 1003
tunnel so 12.12.12.1
ipv6 address 31::/64 eui-64
tunnel mode ipv6ip isatap
R3 :
int tun 3001
tunnel so 23.23.23.3
ipv6 add 31::/64 eui-64
tunnel mode ipv6ip isatap
Verifikasi:
R1#sh int tun 1003
Tunnel1003 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Tunnel
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 9 Kbit/sec, DLY 500000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Tunnel source 12.12.12.1, destination UNKNOWN
Tunnel protocol/transport IPv6 ISATAP
***************************************************
LAB 10 IPv6 Tunnel Auto Tunnel
Skenario : auto tunnel
R1
int tun 10003
tunnel so 12.12.12.1
tunnel mode ipv6ip auto-tunnel
R3
int tun 30001
tunnel source 23.23.23.3
tunnel mode ipv6ip auto-tunnel
Verifikasi :
R3#sh int tun 30001
Tunnel30001 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Tunnel
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 9 Kbit/sec, DLY 500000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Tunnel source 23.23.23.3, destination UNKNOWN
Tunnel protocol/transport IPv6 auto-tunnel
